Chen, 57, has been
held in a suburban Taipei jail since Nov. 12 pending the results of an
investigation into allegations he engaged in money laundering and other
offenses during his recently concluded time in office.
Indicted
together with Chen were his wife, Wu Shu-chen, his son and
daughter-in-law, three of his former aides in the presidential office,
and eight other associates and family members.
Prosecutorial
spokesman Chen Yun-nan said the former president and his wife together
embezzled 104 million New Taiwan dollars ($3.12 million) from a special
presidential fund, and received bribes of $9 million in connection with
a government land procurement deal.
He said Wu alone took another bribe of $2.73 million from a government construction project.
"Chen
Shui-bian undermined justice again and again and showed no regret,"
Chen Yun-nan said. "We ask the judges to give him ... Wu, (son) Chen
Chih-chung and Chen Chih-chung's wife, Huang Jui-ching ... the most
severe sentence."
Chen could face up to 20 years in jail.
Chen
has denied all charges, saying he is being persecuted by President Ma
Ying-jeou's new government for the strong anti-China stance that marked
the waning years of his presidency.
At a news conference
convened shortly after the indictments were announced, Chen's lawyer
echoed his client's claims of innocence.
"What prosecutors are charging President Chen and his wife with is not true," said Cheng Sheng-chu.
Ma's office said it would not comment on the indictments.
Chen,
who ended a 50-year monopoly on power by Ma's Nationalist Party in
2000, was first elected on promises to end official corruption in
Taiwan.
His desire to carve out an independent political
and cultural identity for Taiwan's 23 million people became the
hallmark of his administration, which ended due to term limits seven
months ago.
The son of poor farmers from the southern
part of the island, Chen first came to prominence in the early 1980s
defending dissidents jailed under the Nationalists' martial law regime.
In 1985 Chen's wife was run down by a truck and paralyzed
from the waist down at the conclusion of a failed election campaign in
the southern county of Tainan. The Chen family charged that the
Nationalists were responsible, but the Nationalists denied the
accusation.
Since Chen was jailed on Nov. 12, the corruption scandal has galvanized Taiwanese from all walks of life.
The
former leader went on hunger strike the day of his incarceration but
began eating again after 16 days, heeding pleas from his wife and
family to preserve his strength.
Chen, a former maritime lawyer, is expected to mount a vigorous defense against the corruption charges.
He
still retains a core of enthusiastic supporters, but many former
political allies have turned their backs on him, regarding him as a
liability to the pro-independence cause both he and they espouse.